ZIMBABWE
and Zambia have stepped up
efforts to manage the iconic Victoria Falls
and look at possible opportunities for developing the tourist attraction.
Officials from the two countries met in Livingstone, Zambia,
recently at the Joint Ministerial Committee meeting to discuss the
trans-boundary Victoria Falls World Heritage Site.
Zimbabwe
and Zambia share Victoria
Falls on the Zambezi
River, one of the seven
Natural Wonders of the World.
Speaking at the meeting, Tourism and Hospitality Industry
minister Nqobizitha Mangaliso Ndhlovu hailed joint efforts to protect and
develop the site.
“Zimbabwe
is remaining committed to the maintenance of the integrity of the World
Heritage Site and Zimbabwe
will work together with the Republic
of Zambia, Unesco and
other state parties to ensure the property remains a sought-after Natural
Wonder of the World,” Ndhlovu said.
“There are various developments going on at the Victoria Falls, which are critical to the preservation of
the outstanding universal values that have seen us maintaining the integrity of
the natural heritage.”
Ndhlovu said updating the Strategic Environmental and Social
Impact Assessment Report, which started in 2021 and work on the updating of the
Joint Integrated Management Plan of the property were also crucial.
He called for the two countries to ensure that any
development near Victoria Falls did not
disturb the site.
“Considering the sensitivity of the area, we need to be
conscious on our developments not to disturb the biodiversity, flora and fauna
within the property, achieving sustainable environment for the benefit for the
future generations,” the minister said.
He said proposed key projects, such as the Batoka George
hydroelectric power station, needed to consider and address concerns raised by
key stakeholders while maintaining viable and appropriate technical
requirements for optimum power generation.
He commended the Zambezi River Authority (ZRA) for
responding to the concerns and revising specifications to ensure that they meet
the minimum technical requirements.
“I urge all parties to take a rational balanced approach to
the issues of development and conservation in the property,” Ndhlovu said.
Victoria Falls in 2022
received about 390 000 visitors.
“At this point in time, we may not be able to indicate how
much was received as revenue and how many people are employed directly
benefiting from the property. However, we need to reflect on what properties of
a similar nature are getting for us to set ambitious targets for ourselves.
“More visitors mean more revenue, which translates to
economic growth and opportunities for both our peoples. On the other hand, we
will need to ensure that as we increase the numbers of visitors, we do not
affect the integrity of our property.”
Zambian Tourism minister Rodney Sikumba said the two
countries remained committed to managing the Victoria
Falls in a manner that sustains its outstanding universal value
for prosperity.
“We also realise the great potential the site has to provide
an oasis of socio-economic development through well-planned and environmentally
friendly developments within and on the periphery of the Victoria
Falls/Mosi-oa-Tunya Falls World Heritage Site,” Sikumba said.
He also called on the two countries to maximise the economic
returns accruing from Victoria Falls, without
lowering its conservation standards.
“This balancing act needs to be buttressed by well-informed
processes and empirical evidence that can re-assure global stakeholders that
the priority is resource protection and the basis for resource protection is
sustainable use and economic benefits within the boundaries of the protected
areas,” he said.
Source: Zimbabwe and Zambia in joint management of Vic Falls (23/06/23)