Zambian Ministry Of Tourism Holds Human-Wildlife Conflict Stakeholders Meeting

Lusaka – 13/08/2025

The Ministry of Tourism today convened a multi-stakeholder meeting at Radison Blu Hotel in Lusaka to address the growing challenge of Human-Wildlife Conflict (HWC) in Zambia.

The meeting brought together representatives from government ministries, traditional leaders, cooperating partners, conservation organisations, community resource boards and the private sector to discuss practical solutions to ensure the safety and livelihoods of communities living near wildlife areas, while safeguarding the country’s biodiversity.

Speaking during the opening session, Permanent Secretary in the Ministry of Tourism, Mr. Evans Muhanga said the Government is committed to finding balanced solutions that protect both human lives and wildlife.

"Human-wildlife conflict is not merely an environmental challenge it is a social, economic and developmental issue. We must address it in a way that ensures harmony between people and wildlife while promoting tourism and rural development.

Through the Department of National Parks and Wildlife, we are strengthening early warning systems, increasing community awareness, and supporting innovative deterrent methods to reduce conflict," Mr. Muhanga said.

Department of National Parks and Wildlife (DNPW) Director, Dominic Chiinda, reaffirmed the department’s role as first responders in mitigating conflict situations.

"Our teams, including village scouts and community resource boards, are on the frontline every day. We are enhancing rapid response capacity, introducing non-lethal deterrents such as chilli-based repellents, and working closely with traditional leaders to create safe zones for both people and wildlife," the DNPW Director said.

Cooperating partners, including international conservation NGOs and development agencies, shared best practices and pledged continued support for Zambia’s Human Wildlife Conflict mitigation efforts. They emphasised the need for:

-Long-term investment in community-led conservation initiatives.

-Greater integration of local knowledge in wildlife management.

-Strengthened cross-border collaboration to address migratory wildlife challenges.

-Support for research and innovation in HWC prevention technologies.

-Development of a National Human-Wildlife Conflict Strategy.

The meeting further agreed that the solutions to human-wildlife conflict requires a united approach for all voices to be heard and ensures that future actions are not only government-led but co-owned by communities, conservationists and the private sector.

The Ministry described the meeting as a milestone in Zambia’s ongoing efforts to balance conservation goals with community needs, adding that the resolutions made will guide both immediate and long-term interventions in HWC management

The meeting concluded with stakeholders agreeing to develop a set of joint recommendations to guide immediate and long-term action on HWC management, aligned with Zambia’s conservation and tourism objectives.

Issued by

Nelly Banda

Principal Public Relations Officer

Ministry of Tourism

Banda.Nelly@mot.gov.zm

 

Zim Tourism Minister claims country reached US$5 million tourism economy target in 2024 while launching US$10 million target for 2030

 (8th August 2025)

At the recent launch of the controversial 2025-2030 Tourism and Hospitality Industry Policy in Harare the Minister of Tourism and Hospitality, Barbara Rwodzi, is reported as claiming that the country had achieved its target of a US$5 billion tourism economy in 2024 while announcing an ambitious target of US$10 million by 2030.

“We already surpassed the USD5 billion mark in 2024. Starting today until 2030, as this policy is for 2025 to 2030, we have challenged ourselves with a USD10 billion cap. The USD5 billion was supposed to be reached in 2025, but we have already surpassed it, and we are challenging ourselves to double that.” (ConserveZim, 4th August 2025)

The Zimbabwe Tourism Authority review for the year, however, indicated that the sector generated only US$1.18 billion to the national economy in 2024, against US$1.16 billion in 2023 and pre-pandemic highs of US$1.24 billion in 2019 (Zimbabwe Tourism Authority, 2025). Investments in the tourism sector recovered US$190.5 million in 2024, up from US$172.2 million in 2023, but still down on the figure of US$312.5 million recorded in 2022 (Zimbabwe Tourism Authority, 2024).

The claim that the target had been reached was first made by Deputy Tourism Minister Tongai Mnangagwa, a nephew of the President, in August 2024.

“Speaking in Victoria Falls this Saturday, Tourism and Hospitality Industry Deputy Minister Tongai Mnangagwa said the tourism industry had surpassed its target for a US$5 billion industry by 2025 but was being hampered by under-declaring of transaction by operators.

“‘In my personal capacity we have actually passed the US$5 billion industry. The Challenge is that our operators don’t declare actual figures on occupancy because they want to cut down that 2 percent that they remit to Zimbabwe Tourism Authority but if you look at numbers we have actually surpassed the target,’ he said.” (Victoria Falls Bits and Blogs, 18th August 2024)

The claim comes as the new 2025-2030 Tourism and Hospitality Industry Policy granted sweeping powers to the Tourism minister. 

"Clause 9 allows the minister to issue binding policy directives to the Zimbabwe Tourism Authority (ZTA), effectively undermining its independence. Further clauses give the minister control over the Tourism Fund (Clause 18), authority to designate tourist facilities (Clause 22), and the final say in appeal processes (Clause 42)... Under Clause 11, the minister is designated as the trustee of the Zimbabwe Tourism Fund, with control over disbursement of grants - yet the bill lacks any mechanisms for public accountability, reporting, or independent auditing of the fund’s expenditures." (news.pindula.co.zw, 4th August 2025)

The new Tourism Bill has been described by investigative  journalist Hopewell Chin’ono as "a looter’s charter," which will entrench corruption, enable political cronyism, and suffocate small operators in the tourism sector.

"This Tourism Bill cloaks control and patronage in the language of reform. It concentrates power in the hands of the tourism minister, giving her broad, unchecked authority to government-appointed officers, and burdens operators with red tape while empowering a controversial state company to dominate the industry. It is a perfect law for cronyism and a nightmare for tourism growth in Zimbabwe." (news.pindula.co.zw, 4th August 2025)